Swiss composer Heinz Holliger's Machaut-Transkriptionen comprises a
spacious cycle of pieces written over a ten year period beginning in
2001. An imaginative re-investigation of the work of the great 14th
century French composer-poet Guillaume de Machaut, it is scored for four
voices and three violas.
Note-for-note transcriptions of Machaut give way to Holliger's
increasingly creative refractions of the music. In Heinz Holliger's
works, the succinct term 'transcriptions' conceals multi-layered
variants of the enigmatic source material and the most subtle
diversification of sound, using the technical possibilities of the 21st
century. In the complete, almost one-hour cycle, Machaut's original
compositions, performed a cappella, have been interwoven with Holliger's
variations. Four of the transcriptions have been arranged for three
violas alone. The traditional monophonic Lay VII, Amours doucement me
tente, however, appears in a new four-part vocal setting, and in the
concluding Complainte from 'Remede de Fortune' the singing voices join
the violas.
As Holliger notes, his in-depth study of Machaut opened up new vistas
for his compositional activity and his admiration for the source
material is mirrored in the outstanding performances of the violists and
singers. The Machaut-Transkriptionen proves a perfect vehicle for the
Hilliard Ensemble's set skills as interpreters of both old and new
music, and this recording, made in 2010 in Zurich, captures the vocal
group at the heights of its powers. Their own affinity for Machaut is
also documented on their album of his Motets.
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