The Piano Quintet of Alfred Schnittke (1934-1998) begins
where many chamber works might end: with the closing of eyes. It is
behind these lids, the shadowy backdrops of which form the projection
screen of our deepest mortalities, that the music remains. Even the
Waltz of the second movement is a doppelgänger, its higher strings
haunting the periphery like an epidemic. Such profound banalities are
what make this a harrowing, if somnambulate, work. The piano’s role is
very much subdued, providing regularity where there is none to be had.
Rarely proclamatory, it reveals its deepest secrets when, at the end of
the Andante, the sustain pedal is depressed merely for its metronomic
effect in want of note value. The album takes its title from the fourth
movement, a viscous, writhing creature that never shows its face. After
enduring so many scars, the final Moderato tiptoes ever so gracefully
around the fallen shards, gathering from each a snatch of light—just
enough for a handful.
Schnittke very much admired the late works of Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975), of which the String Quartet No. 15,
op. 144 cuts deepest. Completed in 1974, two years before Schnittke’s quintet, Shostakovich’s last quartet of a planned 24 consists of six
almost seamless Adagios. At 37 minutes, it is the longest of his
quartets, if not also the most ponderous. A few shocks interrupt us, as
the forced pizzicati of the Serenade, but otherwise we are lulled in the
deepening shade of a wilted tree that sways as it ever did at the hands
of an unseen breeze. Ironically, the Nocturne provides the earliest
intimations of sunrise, throughout which the cello smiles through its
tears. A bitter smile, to be sure, but an unforgettable change of
expression in the music’s otherwise tense physiognomy. We are allowed a
single breath before the Funeral March that follows. A tough lyricism
pervades, as in cello’s repeat soliloquies, all of which primes us for
the cathartic Epilogue, in which is to be had a forgotten treasure, a
time capsule buried in childhood and only now unearthed.
Although this is an album drawn in morbidity—Schnittke’s quintet
finds its genesis in the death of the composer’s mother, while
Shostakovich’s quartet premiered months before his own—it is supremely
life-affirming, each work a breathing testament to indomitable
creativities. The Keller Quartett, joined by Alexei Lubimov for the
Schnittke, lay themselves bare at every turn, wrenching out by far the
most selfless performances thus far recorded of this complementary pair.
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