Witold Lutoslawski was one of the greatest composers of the
20th century. His well-known Variations on a Theme by Paganini for two pianos
are in the repertoire of almost every respectable piano duo. Unfortunately,
apart from the short piece An Overheard Tune, featured here, Lutoslawski left
no other work for two pianists to posterity. During the Second World War, Lutoslawski
played many of his own compositions in cafés, in duo with Andrzej Panufnik,
in order to make a living. In July 1944 he had to flee from Warsaw, his home
town, just a few days before the Uprising, and was only able to save a small
number of his scores from extinction. He didn’t return to Warsaw until
April of the following year. Among all the solo piano works Lutoslawski must
have composed up to the end of World War II, only the Sonata (1934) and the
Two Etudes (1940/41) are still preserved today. Lutoslawski was an excellent
pianist, but after the war he only wrote a very small number of pieces for the
instrument. They all pertain to his early post-war period, before he turned
to twelve-tone pitch organisation and aleatory technique. What most impresses
and thrills me in Lutoslawski’s piano output is his immense degree of
creativity while heeding every detail with painstaking attention; his wonderful
way of associating traditional forms with innovative, bold sonorities and structures,
while managing to preserve a great degree of independence that makes this music
sound effortless and lively. (Corinna Simon)
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