“Songs of Ascension” is a major new work from Meredith Monk.
Written in 2008, and recorded in 2009 at New York’s Academy of Art and
Letters, it is conceived as a continuous composition, a departure from
Monk’s recent collaged or episodic works.
As Kyle Gann writes in the liner notes: “Meredith Monk’s been expanding
into the worlds of orchestra and string quartet, which she likes to
write for as though the instruments were, themselves, voices. ‘Songs of Ascension’ developed partly from her work with strings, and she teams up
here with a string quartet of New York players who are well versed in
new music. Add in winds, percussion and two vocal groups to her already
extraordinary singers, and this becomes one of Monk’s most musically
ambitious ventures. It is also one in which voices and instruments are
paired and balanced against each other to an extent rare in her music.”
Western and eastern instruments have a role to play, with Asian drone
instrument the shruti box appearing in juxtaposition with string quartet
at key points in the work’s development.
Inspiration for the piece included an encounter with poet and Zen
Buddhist priest Norman Fischer, who mentioned to Monk that Paul Celan
had written about the “Song of Ascents”, a title given to fifteen of the
Psalms sung on pilgrimages going up to Jerusalem. "This idea of
worship, walking up something and singing, even using instruments
fascinated me.” Monk told the New Scotsman newspaper. “I thought, 'why
is up sacred and down not sacred?'”
As Monk was pondering this theme and its musical and sonic implications
she received a serendipitous call from visual artist Ann Hamilton, inviting her to perform in an eight-story tower designed for a
site in Sonoma County, California: “The tower was created in the form of
a double helix, two staircases each spiraling up the interior of the
structure opposite each other, only intersecting at the top. Not only
did the performance space ascend, but the double helix suggested the
shape of DNA, the blueprint of life itself. The staircases placed limits
on the type of instrumentation – there could be no keyboards or mallet
percussion, only instruments that could be carried up the stairs – and
thus ‘Songs of Ascension’ had a rather site-specific origin.”
Nonetheless the piece has toured, to exceptional reviews: “The music is
glorious”, wrote Mark Swed in the Los Angeles Times. “Monk’s most
significant growth over the past decade or two has been as a composer.
She is a great master of utterance (…) A listener feels somehow in
communication with another, perhaps wiser, species.” In the New Yorker
Alex Ross suggested that “If Monk is seeking a place in the classical
firmament, classical music has much to learn from her. She conveys a
fundamental humanity and humility that is rare in new-music circles. She
is a brainy artist but never a cerebral one; she shapes her ideas to
the grain of the voice and the contours of the body.” Donald Hutera,
writing for The Times of London, visited the work at the Edinburgh
Fringe Festival, where “Songs of Ascension” received a Herald Angel
Award: “No matter what category you put it in, or by what criteria you
judge it, this is a special experience. I left it feeling unexpectedly
moved, deeply grateful and with a sense of privilege for having been
there (…).”
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