
Bach arranged his own music extensively: the first piece on the album,
the E Major Suite for Lute BWV 1006a has a Prelude that exists in not
one, not two, but three versions and in four different places: it is the
Sinfonia that opens Cantata 29
"Wir danken dir Gott, wir danken dir", the opening Sinfonia of the second half of Cantata 120a
"Herr Gott, Beherrscher taller Dinge", the
Prelude of the Partita for Violin BWV 1006 and the Prelude of the Suite
for Lute BWV 1006a. By arranging it once again for the modern guitar, I
follow in the tradition of great guitarists of the 20th century, nearly
all of whom made their own arrangements of the music of Bach. What the
research into Bach's own practice and that of these other arrangers has
shown me, however, is that arrangement is essentially a statement of
aesthetic: it is a compositional act that draws extensively on stylistic
norms of the time as well as the personal taste of the arranger. As
such, my desire to leave intact Bach's original bass line reflects my
own inclination towards historical performance, and yet using a guitar
instead of a lute keeps the project firmly grounded in modern
instrumental practice. That it is a
seven-string instrument helps to
bridge the gap in technical possibility between what is possible on a
modern six-string guitar and a Baroque twelve-course lute.
Probing into the nature of artistic decision making, into the details of
how and why Bach transcribed his own pieces has informed not just the
'what' of this project but the 'how' as well. Understanding Bach's
diverse influences even within the genre of the unaccompanied
instrumental suite, dance styles and practices from four regions:
France, Italy, Germany, and England and compositional ancestors as
varied as Corelli, Lully, Reincken, Buxtehude, and his own Bach
forebears, help the music to come alive for me as a performer and add
color and nuance to an otherwise black and white musical score. The goal
of this project and this research is to make these insights come alive
in music for artist and listener alike. (Michael Poll)
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