In 2015, an early piece by Stravinsky, lost for over a century, made headlines when it was rediscovered among a pile of manuscripts
in the St Petersburg Conservatory. Chant Funèbre was composed in 1908,
after the death of Stravinsky’s teacher Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, and it
received a single performance at a concert in the conservatory the
following January. But then the score and parts disappeared, and though
Stravinsky himself remembered it as one of the best of his early works,
the assumption was that it had been destroyed during the turmoil of the
Russian Revolution.
Valery Gergiev and the Mariinsky Orchestra gave the first modern performance of Chant Funèbre
in St Petersburg in December 2016, and subsequently the piece has been
performed around the world. Decca secured the rights to make the first
commercial recording, however, and it features on Riccardo Chailly’s first disc with the Lucerne Festival Orchestra, devoted to early Stravinsky.
What makes Chant Funèbre so fascinating is not that it illuminates
more detail of Stravinsky’s journey towards the three ballet scores for Diaghilev that would make his name, but how it reveals a path he would not explore
any further. In this steady processional, the highly coloured world
inherited from Rimsky is replaced by something much darker and more
Wagnerian; there are hints of Parsifal especially.
Chailly follows it with three other early pieces – Fireworks and the
Scherzo Fantastique, and the tiny Pushkin settings of Le Faune et la Bergère (in which the mezzo Sophie Koch
is the subtly nuanced soloist) – each of which hints at what was soon
to come, while Chant Funèbre very definitely stands apart.
The whole sequence, brilliantly coloured and played with immaculate
precision by the LFO, takes up half of this disc. It is followed by an
equally brilliant account of The Rite of Spring, though one that takes a
little while to catch fire. It’s more detailed, and more measured, than
the version Chailly recorded in 1985 with the Cleveland Orchestra, but
equally convincing in its own way. (Andrew Clements / The Guardian)
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