The question is not if but when a distinguished countertenor decides
to record the Bach solo alto cantatas. The catalogue offers a remarkable
range of individual vocal timbres which seem to influence
interpretative parameters to a startling degree. One thinks of Alfred
Deller’s small, floating lines unveiling exquisite intimations in
Cantatas Nos 54 and 170 (with the young Leonhardt and Harnoncourt and
their future wives) testing the historical waters in the early 1950s
(Vanguard). At the other extreme, Andreas Scholl projects his honeyed
and flexible instrument with richly uncompromising projection (Harmonia
Mundi, 5/98).
Iestyn Davies falls somewhere in between the two
and yet he is no less distinctive in personality and musical ambition.
Jonathan Cohen’s invigorating direction of the top notch Arcangelo and
Davies’s extraordinarily questing approach make for a happy balance
between abstract delight and rhetorical flair. For example, in the
centrepiece of No 170, ‘Wie jammern’—a world turned upside down by
Satan—disorientation is conveyed more by a plague-like itchiness than by
the tendency to over-emphasise the imagery. There are a few unsettled
moments in No 170 and there have been more close-knit readings between
singer and obbligato organ, but the crystalline character here is
original and affecting.
Cantata No 54 sits within the small
surviving group of Weimar cantatas in which the voice, emblematically at
least, sits as primus inter pares in the motet tradition of Bach’s
late-17th-century forebears. Davies and Cohen give little quarter to
emotional indulgence, as can so often be the case. What ensues is a
highly refined essay of beautifully articulated singing and playing; the
forward-leaning tempo never appears frenetic, with the opening movement
as resolute as Bach clearly intends.
The least well-known alto cantata, No 35, usually makes up the trio but Davies forsakes this and
plumps for Ich habe genug. If ostensibly a celebrated bass cantata
(which the composer reworked for soprano and flute), the transition to
alto works astonishingly well, but only because the soloist is so
exceptionally accomplished. ‘Schlummert ein’ with single strings is
deeply moving, framed by the supple and poetic oboe-playing of Katharina
Spreckelsen.
Two ruddy sinfonias—reworkings of the
Brandenburgs—provide agreeably colourful and vivacious interludes. Yet
the dominant virtue in this fine collaboration between the outstanding
Davies and Arcangelo lies in an unsentimental perspicacity, reassuring
in its intelligence and deep sensitivity. (Gramophone)
68111-B. pdf download
68111-B. pdf download
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